7th Grade Math · Unit 3
Substitute each given value, then simplify.
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Replace each letter
Write the given value in place of each variable.
Put parentheses around a negative value.
Powers and products first
Evaluate powers, multiplication, and division before you add or subtract.
Then add the amounts
Add or subtract the numbers that are left.
A fraction stays stacked until it becomes a whole number.
Replace x with a positive whole number, then simplify.
Replace x with 3.
2³ + 2x + 1
2³ + 2(3) + 1
8 + 6 + 1
15
Answer: 15
Replace x with 4.
2² + 3x + 1
2² + 3(4) + 1
4 + 12 + 1
17
Answer: 17
Replace x with 2.
3² + 2x + 5
3² + 2(2) + 5
9 + 4 + 5
18
Answer: 18
Replace x with 5.
2³ + x + 4
2³ + 5 + 4
8 + 5 + 4
17
Answer: 17
Replace x with 1.
5² + 2x + 3
5² + 2(1) + 3
25 + 2 + 3
30
Answer: 30
Replace x with 3.
2⁴ + 3x + 2
2⁴ + 3(3) + 2
16 + 9 + 2
27
Answer: 27
Replace x with 4.
4² + x + 6
4² + 4 + 6
16 + 4 + 6
26
Answer: 26
Replace x with 3.
3¹ + 4x + 2
3¹ + 4(3) + 2
3 + 12 + 2
17
Answer: 17
Replace x with 2.
2² + 5x + 7
2² + 5(2) + 7
4 + 10 + 7
21
Answer: 21
Replace x with 5.
6² + 2x + 1
6² + 2(5) + 1
36 + 10 + 1
47
Answer: 47
Replace x with 2.
3³ + x + 4
3³ + 2 + 4
27 + 2 + 4
33
Answer: 33
Two variables. Multiply and divide before you add.
Replace x with 9 and y with 3.
x − y + 4
9 − 3 + 4
10
Answer: 10
Replace a with 5 and b with 9.
a² − b
5² − 9
25 − 9
16
Answer: 16
Replace x with 8 and y with 3.
7(x − y)
7(8 − 3)
7(5)
35
Answer: 35
Replace y with 2 and x with 6.
yx ÷ 4
2 · 6 ÷ 4
12 ÷ 4
3
Answer: 3
Replace m with 11 and n with 6.
m − n ÷ 3
11 − 6 ÷ 3
11 − 2
9
Answer: 9
Replace x with 4 and y with 1.
x − y + 8
4 − 1 + 8
11
Answer: 11
Replace z with 7 and x with 2.
z + x³
7 + 2³
7 + 8
15
Answer: 15
Replace y with 3 and x with 4.
y + yx
3 + 3 · 4
3 + 12
15
Answer: 15
Replace q with 20 and p with 6.
q ÷ 5 + p
20 ÷ 5 + 6
4 + 6
10
Answer: 10
Replace x with 12 and y with 4.
x + 5 − y
12 + 5 − 4
13
Answer: 13
Replace m with 4 and p with 7.
18 − (m + p)
18 − (4 + 7)
18 − 11
7
Answer: 7
A fraction with three variables, or a negative number times a power.
Replace m with −4, n with 2, and p with 3.
2m − np + 2
2(−4) − 23 + 2
−8 − 23 + 2
−105
−2
Answer: −2
Replace m with 4, n with −4, and p with 8.
3m + np − 4
3(4) + (−4)8 − 4
12 + (−4)8 − 4
84
2
Answer: 2
Replace m with 4, n with −3, and p with 4.
m − 2np + 1
4 − 2(−3)4 + 1
4 − (−6)4 + 1
105
2
Answer: 2
Replace m with −3, n with 6, and p with −1.
4m + n2p
4(−3) + 62(−1)
−12 + 6−2
−6−2
3
Answer: 3
Replace m with 6, n with −18, and p with 8.
m + np − 2
6 + (−18)8 − 2
−126
−2
Answer: −2
Replace m with 3, n with −1, and p with 1.
5m − np + 3
5(3) − (−1)1 + 3
15 − (−1)1 + 3
164
4
Answer: 4
Replace m with −5, n with 2, and p with 2.
2m + np − 6
2(−5) + 22 − 6
−10 + 22 − 6
−8−4
2
Answer: 2
Replace m with −3 and n with 1.
−2(m² + 3n)
−2((−3)² + 3(1))
−2(9 + 3)
−2(12)
−24
Answer: −24
Replace n with −2 and m with −1.
−4(n² − m)
−4((−2)² − (−1))
−4(4 − (−1))
−4(5)
−20
Answer: −20
Replace m with 2 and n with −6.
−5(m² + n)
−5(2² + (−6))
−5(4 + (−6))
−5(−2)
10
Answer: 10
Replace p with −1 and m with 4.
−3(p² + 2m)
−3((−1)² + 2(4))
−3(1 + 8)
−3(9)
−27
Answer: −27
Simplify inside each group, then add.
Replace a with 7, b with 2, and c with 5.
4(a − b) + 3(c − 1)
4(7 − 2) + 3(5 − 1)
4(5) + 3(4)
20 + 12
32
Answer: 32
Replace a with 10, b with 4, and c with 6.
2(a − b) + 5(c − 3)
2(10 − 4) + 5(6 − 3)
2(6) + 5(3)
12 + 15
27
Answer: 27
Replace a with 5, b with 1, and c with 4.
6(a − b) + 4(c − 2)
6(5 − 1) + 4(4 − 2)
6(4) + 4(2)
24 + 8
32
Answer: 32
Replace a with 8, b with 3, and c with 9.
3(a − b) + (c − 5)
3(8 − 3) + (9 − 5)
3(5) + 4
15 + 4
19
Answer: 19
Replace b with 6, a with 2, and c with 3.
5(b − a) + 2(c + 1)
5(6 − 2) + 2(3 + 1)
5(4) + 2(4)
20 + 8
28
Answer: 28
Replace a with 6, b with 9, and c with 4.
4(a − 2) + 3(b − c)
4(6 − 2) + 3(9 − 4)
4(4) + 3(5)
16 + 15
31
Answer: 31
Replace a with 9, b with 4, and c with 6.
2(a − b) + 7(c − 4)
2(9 − 4) + 7(6 − 4)
2(5) + 7(2)
10 + 14
24
Answer: 24
Replace a with 7, b with 2, and c with 4.
8(a − b) + 2(c − 1)
8(7 − 2) + 2(4 − 1)
8(5) + 2(3)
40 + 6
46
Answer: 46
Replace a with 9, b with 7, and c with 2.
3(a − 4) + 5(b − c)
3(9 − 4) + 5(7 − 2)
3(5) + 5(5)
15 + 25
40
Answer: 40
Replace c with 5, a with 2, and b with 7.
6(c − a) + 2(b − 3)
6(5 − 2) + 2(7 − 3)
6(3) + 2(4)
18 + 8
26
Answer: 26
Replace a with 11, b with 6, and c with 8.
4(a − b) + 9(c − 6)
4(11 − 6) + 9(8 − 6)
4(5) + 9(2)
20 + 18
38
Answer: 38
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